Inverted bladder diverticulum with sigmoid colon herniation masquerading as bowel and bladder obstruction

Authors

  • Pratima . Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sri Devaraj URS University, Tamaka, Kolar, Karnataka, India
  • Abhilash . Department of General Surgery, Sri Devaraj URS University, Tamaka, Kolar, Karnataka, India
  • Suma S Department of General Surgery, Sri Devaraj URS University, Tamaka, Kolar, Karnataka, India
  • Krishna Prasad Department of General Surgery, Sri Devaraj URS University, Tamaka, Kolar, Karnataka, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18203/2349-2902.isj20184662

Keywords:

Bladder diverticulum, Voiding dysfunction, Internal herniation, Intestinal obstruction, Management

Abstract

Urinary bladder diverticula can be congenital or acquired, and the latter tends to occur in older men and results from urinary obstruction. Primary bladder diverticula are congenital, smooth walled, solitary in nature and rarely diagnosed in adults. An internal hernia (IH) is a protrusion of intestines or other abdominal organs through a normal or abnormal orifice in the peritoneum or mesentery, occasionally leading to strangulation or incarceration. Internal hernias (IH) are rare causes of acute abdomen and intestinal obstruction in adults. Here we present a case report detailing the authors' surgical experience with inverted bladder diverticulum, presenting as internal hernia with sigmoid colon herniating through it, with features of acute intestinal obstruction and urinary dysfunction.

References

Shah KJ. Bladder diverticulum: an uncommon cause of acute retention of urine in a male child. Br J Radiol. 1979;52:504‑6.

Blane CE, Zerin JM, Bloom DA. Bladder diverticula in children. Radiology. 1994;190:695-7.

Gearhart JP. Exstrophy, epispadias, and other bladder anomalies. In: Walsh PC, Retik AB, Vaughan ED, editors. Campbell’s urology. 8th ed. Philadelphia7 Saunders Co; 2002:2189-90.

Mićić S, Ilić V. Incidence of neoplasm in vesical diverticula. J urol. 1983;129(4):734-5.

Jang EJ, Cho SH, Kim DD. A case of small bowel obstruction due to a paracecal hernia. J Korean Society of Coloproctol. 2011;27(1):41-3.

Ghiassi S, Nguyen SQ, Divino CM, Byrn JC, Schlager A. Internal hernias: clinical findings, management, and outcomes in 49 nonbariatric cases. J Gastrointestinal Surg. 2007;11(3):291-5.

Erikoğlu M, Yıldırım MA. Internal Herniation Due to Appendix Vermiformis. Eur J Gen Med. 2012;9(4):295-7.

Narjis Y, Finech B. Primitive internal hernia in adult: a report on 6 cases. Surgery: current research. 2015;5:2161-1076.

Gomes R, Rodrigues J. Spontaneous adult transmesentric hernia with bowel gangrene. Hernia. 2011;15(3):343-5.

Melekos MD, Asbach HW, Barbalias GA. Vesical diverticula: eztiology, diagnosis, tumorigenesis, and treatment: Analysis of 74 cases. Urol. 1987;30(5):453-7.

Downloads

Published

2018-10-26

Issue

Section

Case Reports